History of the Texas State Hospitals and Special Schools Board


Published: 1976

Updated: July 26, 2020

The Board for Texas State Hospitals and Special Schools was established by the Fifty-first Legislature in the spring of 1949 to govern the state hospitals and state schools formerly under the jurisdiction of the Board of Control. A nine-member board, of which no more than three could be physicians, was appointed by the governor, with concurrence by the Senate, to six-year overlapping terms. The board approved budgets for the central office and each individual institution. In 1956 the board exercised oversight of twenty-two hospitals and special schools. It was abolished in 1965 and its duties transferred to other departments, primarily the Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation.

TSHA is a proud affiliate of University of Texas at Austin

The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry.

Anonymous, “Board for Texas State Hospitals and Special Schools,” Handbook of Texas Online, accessed March 09, 2026, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/board-for-texas-state-hospitals-and-special-schools.

Published by the Texas State Historical Association.

TID: MDB01

1976
July 26, 2020