Fresno, Texas: A Historical Overview


By: Stephen L. Hardin

Published: 1952

Updated: September 27, 2023

Fresno is on Farm Road 521 twenty miles northeast of Richmond in northeastern Fort Bend County. A settler from Fresno, California, reportedly chose the name. The town is on land patented in 1824, once surrounded by cotton plantations. Fresno acquired a post office in 1910. In 1914 it had a telephone connection, a general store, a hardware store, and a population of thirty-two. By 1933 the town had only ten inhabitants and one business. In 1936 it had three rows of dwellings on both sides of a paved highway and was served by the International-Great Northern Railroad. By 1946 the population had risen to 100, a level maintained throughout the 1960s. In 1970 the figure had increased to 120; two years later it had grown to 161. During the 1970s and 1980s the population of Fresno increased more rapidly as the area was affected by growth of Houston. Fresno had a population of 3,182 in 1990 and 6,603 in 2000.

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The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry.

Stephen L. Hardin, “Fresno, TX (Fort Bend County),” Handbook of Texas Online, accessed March 09, 2026, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/fresno-tx-fort-bend-county.

Published by the Texas State Historical Association.

TID: HLF29

1952
September 27, 2023

Find out more about this place from our Texas Almanac.

Place
Fresno
Currently Exists
Yes
Place Type
Town
USGS ID
1336203
Town Fields
  • Has post office: Yes
  • Is Incorporated: No
Belongs to
  • Fort Bend County
Associated Names

Malvern

Riceton

Coordinates
  • Latitude: 29.53884650°
  • Longitude: -95.44744140°
Population Counts
People Year
3,182 1990
6,603 2000
19,069 2010
24,844 2019
24,486 2020
23,921 2021

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